The part of human experience we seldom talk about is forgiveness. It forms the basis of a lot of religious thought, but in our daily life - how often do we think about forgiveness as a virtue? If we did, would we be as divisive and absolute as we appear to be?
Borrowing
from psychology's five stages of grief following a loss, I have derived my
interpretation of the three stages of a loss. For clarity, this loss may not be
as absolute as losing someone to death but more of an emotional separation.
The
three stages of this process, as I perceive it, are Hatred, followed by
Indifference, and Forgiveness.
Unlike the five stages of grief, one may not always go through all these stages
in one lifetime - in part due to our tendency to hold on to things, even (or
especially) unhappy memories. This prevents us from experiencing the
emotion fully, and may not allow us to transition between all of these states.
The
first, seemingly benign stage seems similar to the initial stages of grief,
where we hold on- to pictures, experiences, and memories of a time that was simpler
- either when that person or situation didn't exist, or in the fleeting moments
that they provided some happiness. The feeling of hatred makes us feel
empowered - it makes us feel as if we hold power over that person, that moment,
that emotion because we now stand over it and choose to hate it. All this,
when in reality, we are letting it dominate a significant part of our
attention. We hold on to those memories in the fear that if we let go, we may
open the door back for another loss. In doing so, we forget that sometimes we
need to shed the excess baggage to make space for some more. In the words of
Bruce Lee, we need to have an empty cup. The root of this hatred stems
from judgment - the thought that I was better before; a better person,
a better mentor, a better partner, a better son, a better relative, or any
adjective or label that suits our ego.
The
second stage is the peak of this experience, - Indifference. While it may seem
like a vital stage, originally being borne out of hatred, progressing into
this stage generally bodes well for a person to transition to Forgiveness.
Indifference begins as we start emptying our cup - as we start realizing that our judgment bears
no importance except for the stoking of our own ego. It need not stem from a
denial of the situation - what happened and our perception of the situation
still remains, but being indifferent entails choosing to be detached from
judgment, and from hatred. Indifference can be a great transition point, but
only if we decide to make it a part of the journey - not the goal.
In
many ways, being stuck in this stage may be worse than hatred. Benign as it may
seem, indifference can be likened to inertia - it keeps us where we are; it
makes us comfortably numb. Indifference, over time, may devolve into
apathy, and rob us of the human experience to feel things - not just for
ourselves but for each other. While it may be easy to compare this stage with
Nirvana - where you become one with God and "things" stop mattering -
it is the polar opposite. Extreme indifference or apathy is almost a choice -
one where we deny our feelings, and shut things out so they may not hurt us. It
bears repeating, but in many ways, this may be worse than hatred. The only
silver lining is that it is a transition point to the next stage.
Unfortunately,
I don't know of a clear transition that defines this. More so, because like
everyone else, the transition to forgiveness seems more complex than I feel it
should be. Indifference and hatred feed the ego, and forgiveness seems like
giving power back to the person, situation, or moment in time when you were
"wronged". The switch happens with the realization that people or
situations were a function of their karma, their thoughts, and feelings at
the time, and it had nothing to do with you. This is a harder pill to swallow
than it seems, especially for someone with a rational bent of mind and a
hardline understanding of right & wrong. However, once we realize the
relativity and stop dealing with those absolutes, forgiveness becomes easier. The
closer you are to a person or a situation, the harder forgiveness is. The
hardest part about forgiveness, ironically, is that you do it because it sets
you free. It empties the cup.
It
is a destination to aspire to, and the sooner we get there, the lighter we
feel.
There's
a timeless Sanskrit phrase that is fitting
- क्षमा
वीरस्य भूषणम् - Forgiveness is
adorned only by those who are brave (courageous).
It
takes a brave man to get through these stages, but when you get to forgiveness and come out on the other side - there's a whole new life that awaits. One that
isn't weighed down by the lingering feelings of hatred, nor by the apathy borne
out of indifference, but out of the purity of simple, egoless thought.
In
the words of Rumi, it is a field out there beyond the realm of right and wrong.
I hope to see you there.
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